2007 H2 Mathematics Paper 2 Question 1

Equations and Inequalities

Answers

$7.65{\$7.65}

Full solutions

Let x,y{x,y} and z{z} denote the price per kilogram of pineapples, mangoes and lychees respectively
1.15x+0.6y+0.55=8.28z1.2x+0.45y+0.3=6.84z2.15x+0.9y+0.65=13.05z\begin{align} && \quad 1.15 x + 0.6 y + 0.55 &= 8.28 z \\ && \quad 1.2 x + 0.45 y + 0.3 &= 6.84 z \\ && \quad 2.15 x + 0.9 y + 0.65 &= 13.05 z \\ \end{align}
Solving (1),(2){(1), (2)} and (3){(3)} with a GC,
x=3.50,  y=2.60,  z=4.90x=3.50, \; y =2.60, \; z = 4.90
Total amount Lee Lian paid=1.3(3.50)+0.25(2.60)+0.5(4.90)=$7.65  \begin{align*} & \textrm{Total amount Lee Lian paid} \\ & = 1.3(3.50) + 0.25(2.60) + 0.5(4.90) \\ & = \$7.65 \; \blacksquare \end{align*}